Linus Pauling
    
    
    
        Born on 28 February, 1901. 
    
    
    
        Recipient of Nobel Prize for Chemistry, 1954; Nobel Peace Prize for 1962; International Lenin Peace Prize, 1971; et al.
    
Author of:
    
        "Nature of the Chemical Bond", 1938.
    
                    
Important Contributions:
    
        Investigation of the Nature of the Chemical Bond and its Application to the Elucidation of the Structure of Complex Substances; Study of Sickle Gell Anemia and Other Molecular Diseases; The Molecular Basis of Mental Disease; Orthomolecular Medicine.
    
	An obituary can be found at 
	
http://www.nasonline.org/publications/biographical-memoirs/memoir-pdfs/pauling-linus.pdf.